Linux挂载硬盘教程（Steps to mount a partition in Linux）

这鬼天气！前几天气温都快升到30℃，要穿短袖了，结果今天降温，下起了鹅毛大雪！！

春节最后一天，待在家里出不去，打算把Nextcloud重装下，用的是GreecloudVPS，需要挂载1T的硬盘，记录下过程。

1. To check the mounted partitions, use the command

df -h

2. List the partitions using the fdisk -l commands to identify the hard drive you want to mount.

fdisk -l

Looking at the output in the screenshot above, we have two hard disks added to the test system and we will mount the disk. /dev/vdb

To determine the filesystem type of the disk or partition.

blkid /dev/vdb

3. Create a data folder to mount /dev/vdb into

mkdir -p /data

4. Format disk /dev/vdb in ext4

mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb

If you want to use XFS, run: mkfs.xfs /dev/vdb

5. Add to fstab file to automatically mount the system when reboot

echo '/dev/vdb /data ext4 defaults 0 0' >> /etc/fstab

Or xfs:

echo '/dev/vdb /data xfs defaults 0 0' >> /etc/fstab

6. Apply the changes by mounting all filesystems.

mount -a

7. Confirm the disk or partition is mounted.

df -h

我也就不翻译了，很简单。